Materialism in Todays Society Essay - 1649 Words

Materialism in Todays Society Have you ever sat down and really thought about how much you value your possessions? Do you value your belongings more than you value friends, family, love, or yourself? The truth is that obsession with possessions has become a way of life in todays society. Materialism has been defined as the theory or doctrine that physical well-being and worldly possessions constitute the greatest good and highest value in life. (Heritage Dictionary, 3rd ed.) This means that we look to possessions to bring us happiness. We then use these possessions to make things and people behave or respond the way we desire. We have become so successful at fabricating and manipulating the world that we have come to believe that†¦show more content†¦They often draw in the consumers with a catchy commercial that contains a celebrity or model sporting their brand. This is a sure bet way to get the consumers? attention! Materialism in Today?s Society 4 Many celebrities promote products without that intention. This is because young people who idolize these famous stars want to wear what they wear.Therefore, this leads to free advertising for these corporations. One such group was the rap group Run-DMC. This group frequently wore the Adidas brand. They liked the brand so much that they wrote a song called ?My Adidas.? (Klein 456).This song led Adidas to become a very popular brand and people all over the United States started wearing the brand. Many people are brand ?hogs? and pursue what ever brand is in style. If a celebrity is wearing a new brand, it can be assured that at least one person will mimic them.This is especially true when the aspect comes to teens. Sharon Beder stated, ?In 2000 alone, teens spent $155 billion on things like clothing, CDs and makeup.? (Boston 2). In fact, the younger population has become so infatuated with celebrities that they have begun getting plastic surgery to try to look like their favorite celebrities. Two million young people had plastic surgery in 2003 alone (MTV, I Want a Famous Face). Since 1997, thereShow MoreRelatedMaterialism vs Happiness in America Essay1206 Words   |  5 Pages Western society has an obsession. It is a dark and crippling fixation. Many people do not even realize the trap society has lured them into. The procurement of material wealth has become an obsession in modern Western culture. The culture has become obsessed with acquiring vast amounts of wealth and anything associated with â€Å"being wealthy†. This need for material objects has intensified overtime. The progression of materialism in the western world has caused a decrease in the happiness and overallRead MoreThe Harmful Effects of Advertising on Society982 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society many people see advertising as harmful in many different ways. With today’s society image is everything, and advertising uses this to their advantage. Advertising uses this as a way to make insecure people buy products they do not need. Many advertisements that are seen today on television, billboards, newspaper, and magazines are indeed harmful to our eyes and brain . Many of them make people feel like crap, that you dont have this car or that house or that body. Advertising isRead More Todays Consumer Culture: Bought Self-worth and Artificial Happiness1137 Words   |  5 Pagesexpectations. Unfortunately, in todays consumer culture, the mall is the center of the universe and and this has shaped consumers in a negative way. In contrast to the original concept of providing the consumer with greater choice, the mall actually limits the choices of the suburb shopper. The consumer is forced to go to the mall to full-fill shopping needs, but, once inside, also made to feel guilty if they do not make any purchases. The mall promotes materialism and superficiality, a sense ofRead MoreThe Great Gatsby1327 Words   |  6 PagesGatsby is too concerned with conveying a picture of 1920s American society to have relevance to modern readers. From what you have read of the novel so far and using relevant contextual information, give your response to the above view. The USA in the 1920s is remembered as the ‘Roaring Twenties’, an age of new life, of hedonism and opportunity following the horrors the Great War. The decade is synonymous with wealth, materialism and unprecedented freedom. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great GatsbyRead MoreOur Society Is Overly Materialistic. We Center Our Lives on Acquiring Material Things at the Expense of Such Traditional Values as Family and Education.653 Words   |  3 PagesTopic 2 Our society is overly materialistic. We center our lives on acquiring material things at the expense of such traditional values as family and education. I agree with the issue that our society is becoming too materialistic. People are involved into a commercial world and forget their responsibilities to this society. The traditional value is taken place by materialistic culture. This is because that there is too much temptation to resist in this world, such as luxurious cars, vacationsRead More Materialism and Greed Essay657 Words   |  3 Pages Materialism: Can it make you Happy? Can Greed and Materialism lead to true happiness? â€Å"Greed is good. Greed is right. Greed works and greed will save the USA.† (Wall Street) â€Å"Cause we are living in a material world and I am a material girl† a theme in one of Madonna’s most famous songs. Greed and materialism stand in apposition to any manifestation of true happiness. People are under a false perception that money will solve all of their problems and as a result bring them their utmost joy andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1272 Words   |  6 Pagesnarrated by the character Nick Caraway and centered on Jay Gatsby’s short-lived life. This novel is a timeless piece of literature that is still relevant to American society today because of its attitude on materialism and its portrayal of feminism relating to the era and modern day. One theme that is prominent in the novel is materialism. This importance of money and material items relates to the â€Å"flapper era† in which the story is set. The majority of the characters in the novel are materialisticRead MoreCitizen Kane - Personal Response868 Words   |  4 Pageshimself from the public eye wherever possible towards the end of his life. The director’s portrayal of the films main themes are shown in such a way that a Year 12 group of students would be able to understand, and therefore can easily make links with society and even their own lives. I would highly recommend Citizen Kane for a Year 12 book club. I will be talking about 2 main points shown in Citizen Kane that I believe are good discussion points for an English class, and which are relevant to our worldRead MoreThe Worldview Of Society In Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales793 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluenced Chaucers’ writings (Britannica). Chaucer in his book The Canterbury Tales depicts society as being corrupted and morally declined. Chaucers life of events such as his time as a prisoner of war (Biography.com) had impacted his outlook on the world and the people around him as unethical and nefarious. Geoffrey Chaucer utilizes his novel The Canterbury Tales to portray his worldview on society as being materialistic, self-centered and lustful to describe and compare the world he once livedRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald880 Words   |  4 PagesGatsby is an old novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1925. I believe this story is relevant today and should be taught in high schools and college stud ents because this story show events and actions that are still common now in days. We see materialism, violence, drama, smuggling, murders, suicides, adultery, etc. This are problems that still exist in modern times and students can identify with the novel because we are used to see all those things in the everyday life because of the news, television

Economics Hsc China Essay free essay sample

For an economy other than Australia, explain how government development strategies have responded to the process of globalisation. Globalisation refers to the process of increased integration between different countries and economies and the increased impact of international influences on all aspects of life and economic activity. Since 1978, the Chinese â€Å"tiger† economy has embarked on a process of social and economic reform designed to improve the quality of life of the population and open the economy to global integration. These strategies designed to promote economic growth and development include the Five Year Plan, FDI and trade policy, microeconomic reforms, welfare policy, environmental policies and macroeconomic policies. China’s Five Year Plan forms the basis of the government’s economic and social development efforts in the short and medium term. The plan is essentially the Government’s acknowledgement of the importance of having a prosperous society in an all-around manner. The GFC revealed the inherent structural weakness in Chinese domestic consumption and thus, the FYP is the focus shift from export-led sectors to increasing domestic consumer demand through raising nation-wide incomes to promote growth. We will write a custom essay sample on Economics Hsc China Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This process has already begun, with over 300 000 people lifted out of the ‘$1 a day’ income level, ensuring development improves by reducing the income inequality between the developed east and the rural west. These increasing incomes will contribute to greater levels of domestic consumption and thus growth, however, there is a risk of cost push inflation. Therefore, China must find a balance between inflationary threats and increasing domestic demand whilst maintaining export-led sectors. Economic growth and development in China is heavily dependent on two of the three engines in the â€Å"tiger† economy – exports and investment. In 2009, China’s exports suffered as the nation’s largest markets fell into recession. China’s subsequent stall in economic growth was not caused by restrictive government policies, rather it was the result of an inefficient growth model and an unbalanced economic structure. It is this that has sparked China’s vulnerability to external shocks. In 2011, China’s exports amassed almost $2 trillion, however in Feb 2012, China recorded a $31. 5 billion trade deficit as a result of the European sovereign debt crisis in which China’s main trading partners plunged into recession. China’s severe BOGS decrease is an attempt to control growth and a sustained level of 7. 5%. Investment policies are also critical for China to achieve economic growth and development. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in China is being sought primarily in the redesign of State Owned Enterprises (SOE’s) and in the development of interior provinces. Between 75-80% of World Bank loans to China in 2008 were directed to the central and western regions, the most economically disadvantaged. This promotes increased wealth within China, leading to higher levels of development due to a more positive Human Development Index (HDI), which currently sits at 0. 687, up from 0. 677 in 2010. Thus, trade and investment are critical factors in ensuring that China’s growth remains sustained at 7. 5% whilst still encouraging increases in development. Microeconomic reforms serve to make the chinese economy more responsive, productive and competitive in a global economic environment, ensuring growth and development. There is a need to upgrade chinese industry and limit development in capital intensive industries, and seek high value added industries rather than those without a competitive advantage or ability to innovate in order to encourage investment. The financial system continues to undergo considerable reform to encourage this investment. Major trading banks now must meet requirements to organize loans and credit facilities for SME’s. This access to credit is vital for economic growth as it encourages the domestic consumption engine of the economy. This will become increasingly important for growth as increases in domestic consumption must counter the fall in exports as a result of the European debt crisis.

Liver is the largest gland Essay Example

Liver is the largest gland Essay Liver Liver is merely non like any other organ, which can be compensated by other variety meats or human machines. It is one of the of import parts of organic structure which performs many critical maps. Physically it is positioned in the upper portion of the venters exactly on the right side, merely beneath the stop. Its physical expressions are ruddy brown with four lobes pouching out. Basically liver s chief function is to hive away and filtrate blood. Without liver all the sugar consumption by human organic structure would neer be passed out until it converts sugar to glycogen which dissolves in blood and excretes the waste. It besides produces biochemical such as gall which helps in digesting nutrient. Liver is the largest secretory organ in the human organic structure. It is besides a complex structured secretory organ. This organ at any minute shops around 1 pint of blood, which Is tantamount to 13 per centum of human blood. The liver fundamentally has 4 subdivisions, which is besides known in medical nomenclature as lobes. These lobes are divided every bit on either side of the liver. The lobes are structured in multisided units which we call the lobules. Amazingly a liver has about fifty to hundred lobules. Within the lobules are centrifuges called pits, which makes the liver spongy in order to keep blood. Furthermore these lobules have a gall capillary, which transfers the gall off from liver. Equally shortly as the gall is excreted out of the liver it forms a hepatic canal. A liver produces bile even when there is no nutrient to procedure. In this state of affairs the extra gall has to be excreted through the saddle sore vesica. We will write a custom essay sample on Liver is the largest gland specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Liver is the largest gland specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Liver is the largest gland specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Amazingly scientific research workers have found more than 500 maps of liver. As mentioned above some maps would be to bring forth gall by hepatic cells, secrete glucose, create vitamins, and to change over ammonium hydroxide to urea and other metabolic activities. Other than this the liver chief map is to digest nutrient. This is done by the gall produced by liver which flows through the little bowel and dissolves the nutrient we eat. Historically liver in Greek was named as hepatic, therefore today all the medical term related to liver starts with hepato. Let us now look at the cardinal characteristic of liver, which is the blood flow. The liver is besides called the double blood supply because it transfers 75 per centum of blood supply around the organic structure. Along with blood it contains oxygen supply which is required to make in all parts of the organic structure. Its cardinal characteristic of extinguishing waste and observant minerals and foods make it critical for endurance. Therefore without the liver a individual would free energy and its blood would non be able to coagulate usually. Apart from blood supply it besides acts a reservoir for the human organic structure indispensable vitamins. It shops gloucose, vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin B-12, Iron and Cu. After hive awaying these it besides excretes albumens, which is an of import ingredient for blood serum. It besides synthesizes angiotensinogen, which is indispensable for the kidney to raise blood force per unit area when needed. Not merely this, liver besides shops nutrient in itself. This nutrient is released when the organic structure requires the minerals and foods it needs in the blood. Every organ of a human organic structure is prone to diseases. Due to the fact it is a critical organ needed to work other variety meats, its deficiency of working would harm the whole organic structure and endurance will go critical. Normally hepatitis A, B, C, E is associated with liver disease. But there are many more such as intoxicant harm, malignant neoplastic disease, fatty liver and drug amendss, which affects the liver. When a individual is affected with one of the diseases mentioned above so the hazard of acquiring icterus additions. Basically the ground behind this is the increased degree of hematoidin produced by deformation of ruddy blood cell. Bilirubin is a xanthous fluid produced in the liver when worn-out ruddy blood cells are broken down. The liver is a strong secretory organ and holds a great power to renew and go stable once more. But if the harm is high so symptoms could take to a black result. In order to forestall this, a liver map trial is performed. A liver map trial is clinical research lab trial, whereby blood checks are designed to demo the patients liver province. Basically liver diseases are difficult to observe at start, this is because the marks of diseases are low and undetectable at early phase to the patient. Some of the marks are pale stools, dark piss, swelling and contusing. These symptoms may be caused by other conditions besides, therefore it is hard to place the exist ent beginning. One of the major diseases called diabetes is sometimes led by fatty liver, normally happening in corpulent individual. Some people may besides see autoimmune hepatitis. This status has to make with the organic structure bring forthing antibodies that really attack liver cells. Normally Young to middle elderly adult females are frequently diagnosed with this status but it is going more common among aged people. Some of the symptoms may include utmost weariness, icterus and even blood trials that show there is liver harm ( liver tissue, 2010 ) . High intoxicant ingestion is one of the most common causes of liver disease. However, high intoxicant ingestion as a cause for unnatural liver trial consequences is frequently non apparent and may even be denied. A readily gettable blood trial to uncover whether intoxicant is the likely cause would be valuable. However, many patients who doubtless consume high sums of intoxicant and so are alcoholic and show elevated serum transaminase degrees do non demo a high AST/ALT ratio ( Nyblom, 2004 ) . Alcohol ingestion leads to malignant neoplastic disease of liver, pancreas, oral cavity, and pharynx. The earnestness of liver disease can be seen by United States statistic of 43967 people decease due to liver malignant neoplastic disease itself. Liver malignant neoplastic disease is regarded as the 7th biggest cause of decease in United States ( Hilal, Ali A. , and John D.S. Gaylor, 2006 ) . In order to forestall these diseases, an person should keep good hygiene. As mentioned above he/she should keep from imbibing intoxicant as it could take to cirrhosis of the liver. He/she should besides forbear from traveling in a chemical or biohazard mill, whereby the pollutants may come in the lung and damage the liver. If the individual s diagnostic trial consequences in a disease, the individual would necessitate remaining in bed, have tonss of H2O and eat good. As liver is a combination of sensitive tissues good attention is critical. The dramatic characteristic of liver is that it is the lone secretory organ able to renew its lost tissues. If the liver is cut 75 % , the staying 25 % has the ability to renew into a whole liver. This procedure takes merely a hebdomad or maximal few hebdomads. This capableness of liver has been acknowledged since the antediluvian Greek times. In fact there is a narrative about Prometheus being chained to a stone in the Caucasus mountain and his liver being partly eaten during the twenty-four hours by an bird of Jove merely to regenerate in the dark. This scenario really symbolizes how a liver half eaten could go full ( Michalopoulos, George, 1997 ) . For illustration, sawboness can take a subdivision of a healthy liver from an grownup and transfer it into a kid who has a diseased liver. The grownup s liver will quickly renew and be restored to full size. The kid s new liver will turn as the kid grows ( thinkquest, 2010 ) . Work citation Hilal, Ali A. , and John D.S. Gaylor. Bioartificial liver: reappraisal of scientific discipline demands and technology. World Review of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development 3.1 ( 2006 ) : 80-97. inderscience. Web. 20 Apr. 2010. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //inderscience.metapress.com/app/home/ contribution.asp? referrer=parent A ; backto=searcharticlesresults,1,25 ; gt ; . Liver tissue. livertissue. N.p. , n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2010. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.livertissue.net/liver.html gt ; . Michalopoulos, George K. , and DeFrances, Marie C. , Liver regeneration: , Science, 4 April 1997: Vol. 276. no. 5309, pp. 60 66: Nyblom H, Berggren U, Balldin J, Olsson R ( 2004 ) . High AST/ALT ratio may bespeak advanced alcoholic liver disease instead than heavy drinking . Alcohol Alcohol. 39 ( 4 ) : 336-9. doi:10.1093/alcalc/agh074. PMID15208167. hypertext transfer protocol: //alcalc.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup? view=long A ; pmid=15208167. Thinkquest. N.p. , n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2010. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //library.thinkquest.org/ 28807/data/excr2.htm gt ; .

AP Government definitions Essay

AP Government definitions Essay AP Government definitions Essay AP Government Vocabulary 1. Democracy: free and equal representation of people. 2. Direct Democracy: A democracy in which the power to govern lies directly in the hands of the people rather than being exercised through their representatives. 3. Direct Primary: a primary election in which the candidates who will seek office as nominees of a political party are chosen directly by popular vote. 4. Initiative: a means by which a petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can force a public vote. 5. Referendum: a vote by the whole of an electorate on a specific question or questions put to it by a government or similar body. 6. Recall: A vote to remove someone from their political position. 7. Representative Democracy: a variety of democracy founded on the principle of elected officials representing a group of people, as opposed to direct democracy. 8. Constitutional Democracy: a system of government based on popular sovereignty in which the structures, powers, and limits of government are set forth in a constitution. 9. Constitutionalism: government by constitution: the principles or practice of government regulated by a constitution. 10. Majority rule: control by majority: control of an organization or institution according to the wishes or votes of the majority of its members. 11. Plurality rule: the excess of votes received by the leading candidate, in an election in which there are three or more candidates, over those received by the next leading candidate. 12. Theocracy: government by a god or by priests. 13. Electoral college: a select body of people who elect somebody to an office on behalf of a larger group 14. Federalism: a political system in which several states or regions defer some powers. 15. Writ of mandamus: a judicial remedy in the form of an order from a superior court, to any government subordinate court, corporation, or public authority- to do (or forbear from doing) some specific act which that body is obliged under law to do (or refrain from doing). 16. Writ of Certiorari: an order a higher court issues in order to review the decision and proceedings in a lower court and determine whether there were any irregularities. 17. Writ of Habeas Corpus: a court order that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. 18. In forma pauperis: not liable for court costs because of being identified as a poor person. 19. Amicus curiae briefs: someone who is not a party to a case who offers information that bears on the case but who has not been solicited by any of the parties to assist a court. 20. Bureaucracy: an administrative system, especially in a government, that divides work into specific categories carried out by special departments of nonelected officials. 21. Cloture: the process of closing a debate in the Senate by calling for a vote. 22. De facto segregation: segregation that happens in fact although not required by law. 23. De jure segregation: segregation that is imposed by law. 24. Ex post facto law: a law that retroactively changes the legal consequences (or status) of actions that were committed, or relationships that existed, before the enactment of the law. 25. Stare decisis: the principal that the precedent decisions are to be followed by the courts. 26. Delegated powers: expressed powers given to one branch of the government by the Constitution. They are assigned to another government agency with consent of the first. 27. Implied powers: a power that in not specifically authorized in writing, but is assumed because of similar powers which have already been granted in writing. 28. Express powers: powers that congress has that are specifically listed in the Constitution. 29. Reserve powers: a political power that a constitution reserves exclusively to the jurisdiction of a particular political authority. 30. Concurrent power: a political power exercised independently in the same field of legislation by both federal

VoIP Vs Cell Phone (revsion) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

VoIP Vs Cell Phone (revsion) - Essay Example What is more, to use VoIP, a user needs to have at his or her disposal, several equipments installed. These equipments reduce portability and make the cost of usage generally expensive. As competition grows in the provision of communication services, such inhabitations as portability is likely to cause users to switch from the use of VoIP to other available services that renders them freedom with service provision. Quality of service: As far as capability is concerned, VoIP is known to undoubtedly over greater capacity that generally ensures quality of service. For instance Tierney (2009) observes that â€Å"reportedly, mobile VoIP can offer up to 120 percent more voice capacity than a circuit-based mobile voice service, the report said.† Nonetheless, there are certain challenges with VoIP as far as quality of service is concerned. ... power outages and the service provider may not offer backup power† and again, â€Å"not all VoIP services connect directly to emergency services through 9-1-1.† Reliability: The greatest challenge with reliability of the VoIP is the fact that its function depends largely on third party service providers. Gagner R.P (2005) argues for instance that â€Å"VoIP is as reliable as the network it is connected to; whether it is connected over a private IP intranet, or a Frame Relay or ATM network, or to an ISP where it is connected over the Internet.† As much as Gagner talks of the fact that VoIP is as reliability as the network it is connected to, it also implies that VoIP may be as unreliable as the network is it connected to. Researchers have argued that whenever communication technology is made to depend on third party service providers, reliability becomes suspect. This is because the parent software and service providers hardly have any say and authority over the re gulation of the activities of the third parties. The third parties work as independent institutions whose mode of work can hardly be questioned by the parent service providers. This is a condition that puts reliability to a suspect in the use of VoIP. Spam over internet telephony: As long as VoIP continues to depend on the internet for service, the issue of spam can never be ruled out. There is also the issue of hacking, virus and other over-the-internet threats. It is not surprising therefore that Gagner (2005) reiterate the fact that â€Å"the reasoning behind this statement is because the public Internet is accessible by anyone leaving us vulnerable to hackers, viruses and denial of service attacks.† As long as it remains impossible to trust internet users and the threats they may carry, users of VoIP will

A letter to the editor in the Wall Street Journal Essay - 6

A letter to the editor in the Wall Street Journal - Essay Example ts ahead of credit cards, I would like to bring to your attention my support and satisfaction towards the article and the author because I felt that it highlighted the reasons for that payment trend and was straight to the point. The payment of Mortgages before the credit card has been the normal way and has been in effect for a very long period of time, this is exactly what lenders expect from consumers. New information from TransUnion, which is a firm that deals with reporting credit related information, supports this stand that normal payment methods were back to effect at the end of the year 2013 due to a rise experienced in home values. The main findings from the research carried out shows strong links between the value of homes and payment behaviors. Further supporting this case is the findings that were published from all the fifty states in the United States which clearly point out that a decline in home values together with high unemployment rates saw borrowers skip mortgage payments but still make payments on their credit cards. There is an example of Nevada, between the years 2006-2009, where the value of houses went down by 57%. Borrowers were seen to skip making mortgage payments while staying true to credit card payments. It’s clear that people would be more willing to default on mortgage payments because foreclosure is not really an immediate problem. it involves a long process which takes months if not years. Credit card payments on the other hand would be hard to miss, by doing so the reaction would be immediate. Banks should therefore continue to ease standards on mortgages to the payments of mortgages ahead of credit

Drug Addiction and Service Training Program Essay Example for Free

Drug Addiction and Service Training Program Essay The National Service Training Program (NSTP) Law, RA 9163, also known as â€Å"An Act Establishing the National Service Training Program for tertiary level students, has three program components; Reserve Officer’s Training Corps [ROTC], Civic Welfare Training Service [CWTS], and Literacy Training Service [LTS] – aiming to enhance civic consciousness and defense preparedness in the youth and developing the ethics of service and patriotism. Under the NSTP-MAPUA Office, which supervises the implementations of CWTS and ROTC, governed by R.A. 9163 of 2001, are MAPUA-CWTS and MAPUA-ROTC Offices. These two independent offices provide students a grading system, and different activities that endows students with theoretical and practical knowledge and experiences that are needed for community services. After finishing LTS/CWTS, graduates become part of National Service Reserved Corps; after finishing ROTC, graduates will be a part of Citizen Armed Forces. A human is a rational being, born free but are responsible for his own action, has his own identity for who he is, intrinsically a social being, and sexual in nature with uniqueness of expression – these are the characteristics of a person. Values are integrated in a person’s physical, intellectual, moral, spiritual, social economic and political aspects. By understanding the character and the definition of a person, maximizing these characteristics are crucial to be able to create a positive result in realizing his competence and ability. There are many opportunities that await each person, but blind enough to notice it. A person himself is best qualified in changing and directing his life for he’s always been given an alternative whether to do or not to do an act, and is accompanied by responsibility. Understanding Filipino values are very important in realizing how Filipinos behave and act, for these values serve as a basis on which every individual’s s trength in facing the challenges of life should be directed. The positive side of the Filipino values should be put in use and disregard the negative ones to be able to bring out the best in the Filipino society in general and the individual in particular. Each Filipino I blessed inherently by a set of values – value of respect for life, concern for the family and the future generations, value of truth, of justice, of equality, of promotion of the common good, and of concern for the environment. These values are in need to be awakened in order to serve as a vehicle and reinforcement towards our goal of realizing social change and progress. A group is defined as a collection of individuals with different personalities acting and interacting with one another in the process of living. Within a group, a leader or a set of leaders is/are appointed; the one who guides his members and possess certain qualities on effective leadership. John C. Maxwell‟s book entitled â€Å"21 Indispensable Qualities of a Leader† helps people recogn ize, develop and refine the personal characteristics needed to be a truly effective leader that people would want to follow. For every group, decisions are made. There are different kinds of decision-making, for instance, having only one person to decide or having a majority vote. Difficulties are also encountered but there are some conflict resolutions and styles used to solve the problem. National security is the protection to preserve the nation’s physical integrity and territory. National security has an objective of defending the territorial integrity of the state and the freedom to determine one’s own government while, human security aims the safety and survival of people, shorthand for the same is freedom from fear of physical violence. It responds to ordinary people’s needs in dealing with sources of threats. Disaster is a phenomenon brought about by either natural or man-made hazards that causes great damage and suffering – for instance, in life and property. The community, composed of its people in a state or country, takes extra-ordinary measures on how to survive when everything we take for granted is gone, when structures we depend on have failed. Disaster preparedness is an activity which complies with the preventive measures, ensuring that the community is in a state of readiness to contain the effects of a forecasted disastrous event in order to minimize loss of life, injury, and damage to property. Disaster management is a planned step taken to minimize the effects of a disaster. DRUG – any substance that brings physical, psychological, emotional and behavioral changes when used. There are many consequences when people use drugs; their behavior changes leading them to do bad things to others and their selves, and all sorts of health problems. Every classification of drug abusers – from experimenters, occasional, regular users to drug dependent people, corresponds to certain counter measures, depending on the degree of drug abuse. The Republic Act 9165, known as the Comprehensive Drugs Act of 2002, is the one that deals on cases which involve the use of drugs.